5 benefits and types of Waste Management

A staggering 2.10 billion tonnes of trash is dumped annually around the world. Humans trash nearly 98 percent of everything they buy within six months, is one of the most significant causes of this staggering quantity of trash.

Waste has been a major environmental issue throughout the world since the industrial revolution. As you can expect, dealing with the constant stream of waste is a difficult task. Failure to dispose of garbage, on the other hand, can have serious consequences.

In this comprehensive guide, we discuss what is waste management, how you can properly manage or dispose of waste i.e. types of waste management and benefits of waste management.

What exactly is Waste Management?

The collection, processing, treatment, and recycling of waste (human waste and animals waste, including industrial waste) is referred to as waste management.

Waste Management process entails a number of tasks, including trash storage, transportation, treatment, and disposal, as well as monitoring, supervision, and control of the development, processing, transit, treatment, and disposal of waste. Want to know about the different methods of waste management?

Types of Waste Management

The following are the most common types of waste management:

Recycling

When it comes to environmental protection, recycling makes a big difference. Recycling, among the numerous methods of waste management, refers to the process of converting trash into useable litter components rather than dumping it in landfills or water sources. Many organizations and towns have made it easier to recycle things by introducing labelling that indicates whether or not a material is recyclable.

The great thing about this waste management system is that it has both economic and environmental advantages. It saves the government resources that would otherwise be spent on waste disposal programmes and drives, creates thousands of employment, and generates a good profit. One can bring their recyclable waste to the Scrapbuk (leading online scrap buyer in Tricity) to get money from recycling.

Landfill

It is one of the most widely used waste management technologies worldwide. It entails waste collection, transportation, disposal, and burial on designated property. To deal with waste, many cities are planning deserted and barren areas.

Authorities are dedicated to ensuring that each landfill's development is successful in terms of sanitation and land use efficiency. Landfills, on the other hand, are a major source of health and environmental issues in many communities. For example, the gas emitted by these dumps is frequently quite hazardous.

Incineration

Under this type of waste management- Combustible waste from houses and waste wood that is not suitable for recycling are treated thermally in waste incineration plants or waste wood furnaces. The heat produced during the process is utilized to generate power. Waste with a low pollutant contamination and high calorific value can be utilized as an alternative to fossil fuels in industrial operations, such as cement mills.  

Organic-pollutant-contaminated waste is subjected to a different thermal treatment (e.g. in hazardous waste incineration plants).

Chemical-physical and biological treatment

Physical and biological treatment have the goal of removing contaminants from trash or allowing it to be safely disposed of. The types of trash that are treated in this manner include wastewater and contaminated excavated material. The pollutants can be disposed of in concentrated form at facilities designed for this purpose after chemical and physical treatment.

Animal Feed

Food waste is a severe problem that requires considerable attention. According to statistics, the United States wastes almost 40% of its food. Many of the 120 to 150 billion pounds of food that is thrown out each year is perfectly edible and nutritious. Food waste is also quite expensive, costing the United States Dollar 215 billion each year. Food that is not consumed puts an unnecessary load on the environment by wasting vital resources such as water and farms. Food can be preserved using manure and cattle feed, which is also an environmentally friendly waste management strategy.

Benefits of waste management

There are number of benefits to waste treatment and waste management. We'll take a closer look at them in this section.

Better Environment

The most significant benefit of waste management is that it eventually results in a cleaner and healthier environment.

Waste disposal units also contribute to people's health by assisting them in becoming disease-free. The finest part is that it all happens while the unnecessary is properly and sanitary disposed of.

Reduces Pollution

When trash is properly managed, it not only eliminates subsequent waste but also minimizes the impact and intensity of dangerous greenhouse gases such as carbon-dioxide, carbon mono-oxide, and methane, which are frequently released by accumulated wastes in landfills.

Waste management minimizes our dependency on landfills while also reducing the many elements that have a negative impact on our environment.

Conserves Energy

Recycling is one of the most important parts of waste management, and it helps to conserve energy over time. The practice of recycling paper is one of the most prominent examples of this benefit.

Thousands of trees are probably cut down to make paper, as we all know. When used paper is recycled to make new paper, the requirement for trees to be cut down is greatly reduced. This saves energy while simultaneously lowering your carbon footprint.

Creates Job Opportunities

Hundreds of jobs are created by the recycling business alone. Organizations that create and sell recycled products will become more prominent as more individuals adopt this environmentally responsible activity. This helps them grow their business and creates hundreds of jobs.

Helps Make a Difference

You contribute to society and the world at large by managing waste. While none of us will ever be able to entirely eliminate waste, we can always practice environmentally responsible waste reduction and reuse activities. As a result, you set an example for those around you, inspiring them to adopt a more sustainable attitude.